Page 324 - CAVIAR GUIDE
P. 324

UNIVERSAL CAVIAR LABELLING REQUIREMENTS



    All sturgeon caviar                    BACKGROUND

    containers in domestic and
    international trade have to            All species of sturgeon and paddlefish have been listed in the Appendices of the
    bear a non-reusable label              Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora
    containing details about the           (CITES) since 1998.Two species—the Common or Baltic Sturgeon Acipenser sturio

    source and the country of              and  the  Shortnose  Sturgeon  Acipenser  brevirostrum—are  listed  in  Appendix  I  of
                                           the  Convention,which  prohibits  any  international  commercial  trade.All  other
    origin of the caviar.                  species  are  listed  in  Appendix  II,whereby  international  trade  is  regulated  by
    Governments around the                 governments through a system of permits.
    world have agreed to a

    universal caviar labelling             With the aim of facilitating the legal caviar trade around the world and allowing the
    system with the aim of                 easy identification of the source and origin of caviar,governments agreed at a CITES
    ensuring that all caviar               meeting in 2000 to introduce a standardized labelling system for all caviar exports.
    entering the market is from            Two years later,they extended the labelling requirements and agreed that all caviar

    legal sources. The caviar              containers in trade,whether imported,exported,re-exported or in domestic
                                           markets,should bear a label that would contain a specific set of information,including
    labelling system helps                 the country of origin and the year of harvest,to allow identification of the source of
    governments, traders and               the caviar.Governments agreed that,as of January 2004,they would only accept
    consumers in distinguishing            imported caviar shipments marked according to the labelling guidelines.In addition

    legal caviar in trade from             to this they agreed that all caviar sold on domestic markets would also require labels,
    illegal caviar. This leaflet           including caviar that is re-packaged.A detailed description of information that needs
    highlights requirements that           to be included on the labels can be found in CITES Resolution Conf.12.7(Rev.CoP14).
    governments and the caviar
                                              As a result of these developments,governments around the world have started to
    industry need to implement              enact and implement legal and administrative measures at the national level to meet
    under the universal caviar                    the CITES provisions on caviar labelling.In May 2006,the European Union (EU)
    labelling system.                                                   adopted Commission Regulation (EC) No.865/2006,

                                                                           later amended by Regulation (EC) No.100/2008,
                                                                        which has made the labelling of all caviar containers
                                                                           obligatory in all EU Member States.As a result,all
                                                                          caviar containers in the EU market,regardless of
                                                                              their size,are required to bear a CITES label.


   :Emma Duncan/WWF-Canon                                              the trade and marketing of caviar (including
                                                                       It is therefore essential that everyone involved in

                                                                       importers, exporters, wholesalers, retailers,
                                                                       restaurants and travel businesses,such as cruise


                                                                       aware of the labelling requirements so that all can
   Credit                                                              ship operators,airlines and luxury hotels) are
                                                                       adequately implement and comply with the new
    Beluga caviar can fetch retail prices ofu  ptoEUR600per100g.
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